BUSINESS The Great Lakes Region is the industrial heartland of North America. Its business climate has nurtured a strong economy, continually evolving to assert its leadership in national and global competition. * Abundant levels of high quality water attract a variety of specialty firms to the Region, including food and beverage manufacturing and pharmaceutical companies. *Two hundred and thirty-seven Fortune 500 industrial corporations are located in the Region, accounting for 57% of total Fortune 500 sales in 1989. * The Region accounts for 70% of the nation's steel production and 50% of its steel consumption. More than 60% of all cars, trucks and buses produced in the U.S. are built in the Region. * The Region produces around 40% of the total value of U.S. manufactured goods and accounts for more than a third of total manufacturing exports. * Total federal obligations for Research and Development performed in the Region amounted to $8.6 billion in 1988, with five states in the top twenty. * The Region's labor force in 1989 was 38,155,000 persons, 31% of the U.S. total. * Region residents received 38% of all U.S. patents issued in 1988. * Great Lakes states account for more than half of all U.S.-Canada trade, valued at $200 billion per year. * Nearly 40% of U.S. commercial bank assets are found in the Great Lakes states. INDIANA IS THE LEADING STEEL PRODUCING STATE WITH ONE-FIFTH OF TOTAL U.S. PRODUCTION. ************************************************************************ REGION EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION (1989 percentages) White Collar: 40.25% Blue Collar: 17.0 % Service: 13.49% Sales: 11.79% Precision Production: 11.51% Technical: 2.97% Farm: 2.92% Source: U.S. Department of Labor